Future Tense (will / be going to)
Future Tense with Will |
Nós usamos will + forma básica do verbo para conjugarmos no futuro. Ex: I will go home now. (Eu irei para casa agora)
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| Podemos contrair will e os pronomes sujeitos: I'll, you'll, he'll, she'll, it'll, we'll, they'll |
| Para formar a negativa, coloque not depois do will. Ex: You will not leave this house. |
| A contração para will not é won't. Ex: I won't tell you the story again. |
| A) Use a contração do will ('ll) com os pronomes sujeitos ou will not (won't) para completar os espaços: |
| Ex: (I / not / go away) ___I won't go away_____ from here. |
| ......(He / sweep) ______He'll sweep________the floor right away. |
| 1) (We / listen) __________________________ to the new song. |
| 2) (I / call) ____________________________ her tomorrow. |
| 3) (You / not / need) _______________________ any money for the bus. |
| 4) (She / clean) __________________________ your room next week. |
| 5) (They / not / like) _________________________ this kind of food. |
| 6) (He / eat) __________________________ all the cakes. |
| 7) (I / not / prepare) __________________________ a new test for you. |
| 8) (She / postpone) __________________________ the event due to the bad weather. |
| 9) (They / not / respond) __________________________ to your call. |
| 10) (We / dance) __________________________ tonight. |
| 11) (It / be) __________________________ sunny tomorrow. |
| 12) (It / not / rain) __________________________, according to them. |
| 13) (You / look) __________________________great with your new clothes. |
| 14) (They / not / escape) __________________________ from prison. |
| 15) (I / be)__________________________disappointed if you fail the test. |
| B) Escreva a forma interrogativa usando will e as palavras em parênteses: |
| Ex: (Why / you / take) _____Why will you take_______ vitamins every day ? |
| 1) (What / you / do) _______________________________ next weekend ? |
| 2) (How / we / fix) _______________________________ this old chevette ? |
| 3) (Where / she / go) _______________________________ after her course ? |
| 4) (How long / he / stay _______________________________ like this ? |
| 5) (When / I / know) _______________________________ if I have the job ? |
| 6) (Why / they / burn) _______________________________ the old school books ? |
| 7) (Where / you / live) _______________________________ next year ? |
| 8) (What / he / say) _______________________________ in the meeting ? |
| 9) (Whom / she / go) _______________________________ to the movies with ? |
| 10) (Why / they / play) _______________________________ this song again ? |
| Respostas: A) 1) We'll listen 2)I'll call 3)You won't need 4)She'll clean 5)They won't like 6)He'll eat 7)I won't prepare |
| 8)She'll postpone 9)They won't respond 10)We'll dance 11)It'll be 12)It won't rain 13)You'll look 14)They won't |
| escape 15)I'll be |
| B) 1)What will you do 2)How will we fix 3)Where will she go 4)How long will he stay 5)When will I know |
| 6)Why will they burn 7)Where will you live 8)What will he say 9)Whom will she go 10)Why will they play |
Future Tense with Be Going To |
| Além de usarmos o auxiliar will, nós também podemos usar be going to + forma básica do verbo para formar o futuro. |
| Ex: They are going to climb that mountain. |
| Para formar a negativa, basta colocar not depois de am, is ,are. |
| Ex: I am not going to write this letter. |
| Questions and short answers: Is he going to travel abroad ? Yes, he is / No, he isn't. |
| A) Complete com a forma correta do going to + o verbo entre parênteses. Quando houver a palavra not, escreva na forma negativa. |
| Ex: She (study) ____She is going to study______ with her friend. |
| Ex: I (not / think) ____I'm not going to think______about you today. |
| 1) All the workers (complain) ___________________________________ about their salaries. |
| 2) Mark (not / leave) ___________________________________ home until he turns 18. |
| 3) Anna (practice) ___________________________________ gymnastics on Friday. |
| 4) The phone (be) ___________________________________ busy all day tomorrow. |
| 5) Many men (meet) ___________________________________ at the soccer event. |
| 6) I (not / worry) ___________________________________ about this test anymore. |
| 7) We (not / travel) ___________________________________ to Germany. |
| 8) Everybody (sleep) ___________________________________ at the hotel. |
| 9) The children (not / play) ___________________________________ in the school band. |
| 10) I (believe) ___________________________________ in you again. |
| 11) Jared (freeze) ___________________________________ the meat. |
| 12) The executives (discuss) ___________________________________ this afternoon. |
| B) Ordene as palavras para formar frases. Algumas são afirmações, outras são perguntas. |
| Ex: going to / he / catch / is / that bird : ___He is going to catch that bird_____ |
| Ex: wake up / are / you / what time / going to : ____What time are you going to wake up?____ |
| 1) is / look / for a new job / Mary / going to : ______________________________________________________ |
| 2) we / are / going to / not / this game / play: ______________________________________________________ |
| 3) are / get back / when / you / going to: ______________________________________________________ |
| 4) how / she / is / leave / going to / here: ______________________________________________________ |
| 5) going to / with him / deal / I / am: ______________________________________________________ |
| 6) they / why / are / going to / salmon / eat:______________________________________________________ |
| 7) do / going to / what / the senator / is: ______________________________________________________ |
| 8) run / everyone / going to / is:______________________________________________________ |
| Respostas: |
| A) 1)are going to complain 2)is not going to leave 3)is going to practice 4)is going to be 5)are going to meet 6)I'm not going to worry |
| 7)are not going to travel 8)is going to sleep 9)are not going to play 10)am going to believe 11)is going to freeze 12)are going to discuss |
| B) 1)Mary is going to look for a new job 2)We are not going to play this game 3)When are you going to get back? |
| 4)How is she going to leave here? 5)I am going to deal with him 6)Why are they going to eat salmon? 7)What is the senator going to do? |
| 8)Everyone is going to run |
Quando usamos will e quando usamos be going to: |
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USE |
WILL |
BE GOING TO |
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| Prediction | You always eat fruits and vegetables. I think you will live a long time. | I think you are going to live a long time. | |
| Fact | The sun will set at 6:50 pm. | The sun is going to set at 6:50 pm.
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| Scheduled Event | The concert will begin at midnight | The concert is going to begin at midnight. | |
| Plan | - |
I am going to move to São Paulo next year. | |
| Promise | I will always love you. | - |
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| Offer to help | This box is heavy. I will carry it for you. | - |
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| Pela tabela acima, observe que sempre usaremos o futuro com Be Going To para planos. E usaremos |
| o futuro com Will para promessas e oferecer ajuda. Nos outros casos podemos usar os dois. |
| A) Complete the sentences using will for promises or offers to help. Use be going to for plans. |
| 1) We _______________________ meet our friends next week. |
| 2) Don't worry. I ___________________ take care of your dog. |
| 3) I promise you. I ___________________ complete the exercises. |
| 4) Mark __________________ move into a new house soon. |
| 5) Don't bother walking to the store. I __________________ go there for you. |
| 6) He ___________________ travel to Canada in November. |
| 7) I __________________ love you forever. |
| 8) Are you going to the mall ? Come on, I _______________ give you a ride. |
| 9) Wait ! I ________________ open the door for you. |
| 10) She ____________________ buy a new car soon. |
| 11) The president _____________________ to visit five nacional institutions. |
| 12) I ___________________ study with Marianne tonight. |
RESPOSTAS |
| A) 1-are going to 2-will 3-will 4-is going to 5-will 6-is going to 7-will 8-will 9-will 10-is going to 11-is going to 12-am going to |
